School Choice and Competition: Evidence from the Netherlands
Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper No. 08-109/3
17 Pages Posted: 13 Nov 2008
Date Written: November 10, 2008
Abstract
The literature suggests that competition among schools might increase quality. However, not much empirical evidence is present as only a few countries allow competition at a large scale. One exception is the Netherlands. Free parental choice is the leading principle of the Dutch education system since the beginning of the 20th century. Based on panel data for the Netherlands we show that there is a relation between competition and student achievement in upper secondary education, but that it is negative. In addition, private schools have higher quality levels.
Keywords: Education, competition, school choice
JEL Classification: H70, I20
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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