The Demographic and Socio-Economic Distribution of Excess Mortality During the 1994 Genocide in Rwanda
27 Pages Posted: 20 Apr 2016
Date Written: March 1, 2009
Abstract
There is an extensive literature on violent conflicts such as the 1994 Rwandan genocide, but few papers examine the profiles of victims and perpetrators, or more broadly the micro-level dynamics of widespread violence. This paper studies the demographic consequences of the Rwandan genocide and how the excess mortality due to the conflict was distributed in the population. Data collected by the 2000 Demographic and Health Survey indicate that although there were more deaths across the entire population, adult males were the most likely to die. Using the characteristics of the survey respondent as a proxy for the socio-economic status of the family dead, the results also show that individuals with an urban or more educated background were more likely to die. Over and above the human tragedies, a long-term cost of the genocide is the country's loss of productive skills.
Keywords: Population Policies, Health Monitoring & Evaluation, Demographics, Adolescent Health
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
Do you have negative results from your research you’d like to share?
Recommended Papers
-
Under the Weather: Health, Schooling, and Socioeconomic Consequences of Early-Life Rainfall
By Sharon Maccini and Dean Yang
-
The Long Run Impact of Bombing Vietnam
By Edward Miguel and Gérard Roland
-
Under the Weather: Health, Schooling, and Economic Consequences of Early-Life Rainfall
By Sharon Maccini and Dean Yang
-
Armed Conflict and Schooling: Evidence from the 1994 Rwandan Genocide
By Richard Akresh and Damien De Walque
-
Armed Conflict and Schooling : Evidence from the 1994 Rwandan Genocide
By Richard Akresh and Damien De Walque
-
From Violence to Voting: War and Political Participation in Uganda
-
Poverty Dynamics, Violent Conflict and Convergence in Rwanda
By Patricia Justino and Philip Verwimp
-
Health and Civil War in Rural Burundi
By Tom Bundervoet, Philip Verwimp, ...
-
Health and Civil War in Rural Burundi
By Tom Bundervoet, Philip Verwimp, ...