What Do Premiums Paid for Bank M&As Reflect? The Case of the European Union

34 Pages Posted: 21 Apr 2010

See all articles by Jens Hagendorff

Jens Hagendorff

King’s College London - King's Business School

Ignacio Hernando

Banco de España

Maria Nieto

Banco de España

Larry D. Wall

Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta - Research Department

Multiple version iconThere are 2 versions of this paper

Date Written: April 20, 2010

Abstract

We analyze the takeover premiums paid for a sample of European bank mergers between 1997 and 2007. We find that acquiring banks value profitable, high-growth and low risk targets. We also find that the strength of bank regulation and supervision as well as deposit insurance regimes in Europe have measurable effects on takeover pricing. Stricter bank regulatory regimes and stronger deposit insurance schemes lower the takeover premiums paid by acquiring banks. This result, presumably in anticipation of higher compliance costs, is mainly driven by domestic deals. Also, we find no conclusive evidence that bidders seek to extract benefits from regulators either by paying a premium for deals in less regulated regimes or by becoming "too big to fail".

Keywords: banks, mergers, premiums, European Union

JEL Classification: G21, G34, G28

Suggested Citation

Hagendorff, Jens and Hernando, Ignacio and Nieto, Maria J. and Wall, Larry D., What Do Premiums Paid for Bank M&As Reflect? The Case of the European Union (April 20, 2010). Banco de Espana Working Paper No. 1011, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1592887 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1592887

Jens Hagendorff

King’s College London - King's Business School

30 Aldwych
London, WC2B 4BG
United Kingdom

Ignacio Hernando (Contact Author)

Banco de España ( email )

Madrid 28014
Spain
+34 91 338 5186 (Phone)
+34 91 338 5678 (Fax)

Maria J. Nieto

Banco de España ( email )

Alcala 50
Madrid 28014
Spain

Larry D. Wall

Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta - Research Department ( email )

1000 Peachtree Street, NE
Atlanta, GA 30309-4470
United States
404-498-8937 (Phone)
404-498-8956 (Fax)

HOME PAGE: http://www.frbatlanta.org/econ_rd/bios/wall.htm

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