Financial Competence and Expectations Formation: Evidence from Australia
Posted: 20 Apr 2011
There are 3 versions of this paper
Financial Competence and Expectations Formation: Evidence from Australia
Financial Competence and Expectations Formation: Evidence from Australia
Date Written: April 18, 2011
Abstract
We study the financial competence of Australian retirement savers using self-assessed and quantified measures. Responses to numeracy and basic and sophisticated financial literacy questions show large variation and compare poorly with international surveys. We graph the relationships between financial competence index scores and a wide range of demographics, economic outcomes and attitudes. Results show significant variation of basic and sophisticated financial literacy measures with most demographics, self-assessed financial competence, income, superannuation accumulation and net worth. General numeracy scores show patterns of variation different to basic and sophisticated financial literacy, being largely constant by gender, age, higher education and personal income. Our results con firm the usefulness of studying numeracy and financial knowledge-based skills separately. We also consider the impact of financial competence on expectations of stock market performance. Consumers with higher understanding of risk, diversification and financial assets are more likely to assign a probability to future financial crises, and a time-frame to share market recovery, rather than expressing uncertainty.
Keywords: retirement savings, financial literacy, uncertainty
JEL Classification: G23, G28, D14
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation