Credit Default Swap Spreads and Systemic Financial Risk
Posted: 13 Sep 2012
Date Written: January 1, 2012
Abstract
This paper measures the joint default risk of financial institutions by exploiting information about counterparty risk in credit default swaps (CDS). A CDS contract written by a bank to insure against the default of another bank is exposed to the risk that both default together. From CDS spreads we can then learn about the joint default risk of pairs of banks. From bond prices, instead, we can learn the individual default probabilities. Since knowing individual and pairwise probabilities is not sufficient to fully characterize multiple default risk, I derive the tightest bounds on the probability that many banks fail simultaneously.
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