Core and 'Crust': Consumer Prices and the Term Structure of Interest Rates -- Online Appendix
21 Pages Posted: 23 Dec 2012
Date Written: December 19, 2012
Abstract
We propose a no-arbitrage model that jointly explains the dynamics of consumer prices as well as the nominal and real term structures of risk-free rates. In our framework, distinct core, food, and energy price series combine into a measure of total inflation to price nominal Treasuries. This approach captures different frequencies in inflation fluctuations: Shocks to core are more persistent and less volatile than shocks to food and, especially, energy (the 'crust'). We find that a common structure of latent factors determines and predicts the term structure of yields and inflation. The model outperforms popular benchmarks and is at par with the Survey of Professional Forecasters in forecasting inflation. Real rates implied by our model uncover the presence of a time-varying component in TIPS yields that we attribute to disruptions in the inflation-indexed bond market. Finally, we find a pronounced declining pattern in the inflation risk premium that illustrates the changing nature of inflation risk in nominal Treasuries. This Online Appendix contains additional results, robustness checks, and details concerning the data, model specification, and estimation that we omitted from the main paper.
The paper "Core and 'Crust': Consumer Prices and the Term Structure of Interest Rates" to which these Appendices apply is available at the following URL: http://ssrn.com/abstract=1851906
Keywords: term structure of interest rates, real rates, inflation, inflation risk premium
JEL Classification: G12, E43, E44, E31, E37
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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