How to Redistribute? A Critical Examination of Methods to Promote Global Wealth Redistribution

32 Pages Posted: 3 Nov 2013

See all articles by Ilan Benshalom

Ilan Benshalom

Hebrew University of Jerusalem - Faculty of Law

Date Written: October 1, 2013

Abstract

The literature on global redistributive justice deals primarily with the important-yet-unresolved issues of why global wealth redistribution may be morally justified or beneficial. However, philosophers and economists who address these issues often do not address the question of how such redistribution should take place. This article seeks to rectify this deficiency and argues that if a certain level of global wealth distribution is morally justified and, more importantly, beneficial, the question of how it should be promoted is far from trivial. In this context, the analysis opens a new discussion of what form of redistributive measures should be adopted in a multistate reality.

This article analyzes the potential distributive impact of international tax arrangements. It first explains how international tax arrangements, as an indirect method of redistribution, can promote global distributive objectives. It then assesses whether international tax arrangements offer a more effective global wealth redistribution mechanism when compared to other (indirect) alternatives such as fair trade, international labour, and environmental regulation. The article evaluates the strengths and weaknesses of different redistributive arrangements through the lenses of three criteria: the scope of redistribution, the efficiency of redistribution, and the political feasibility of redistribution. It concludes that under certain realistic circumstances international tax redistributive efforts would offer a more effective redistributive option compared to other alternatives.

Keywords: International wealth redistribution, International taxation

Suggested Citation

Benshalom, Ilan, How to Redistribute? A Critical Examination of Methods to Promote Global Wealth Redistribution (October 1, 2013). University of Toronto Faculty of Law Review, Forthcoming, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2349039

Ilan Benshalom (Contact Author)

Hebrew University of Jerusalem - Faculty of Law ( email )

Mount Scopus
Mount Scopus, IL 91905
Israel

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