Further Evidence on the Link between Pre-Colonial Political Centralization and Comparative Economic Development in Africa

28 Pages Posted: 17 Nov 2014

See all articles by Stelios Michalopoulos

Stelios Michalopoulos

Brown University - Department of Economics; Brown University

Elias Papaioannou

London Business School

Date Written: November 2014

Abstract

We examine the link between pre-colonial statehood and contemporary regional African development, as reflected in satellite images on light density at night. We employ a variety of historical maps to capture the former. Our within-country analysis reveals a strong positive correlation between pre-colonial political centralization and contemporary development (and urbanization). If anything, the association strengthens when we account for measurement error on the historical maps of pre-colonial political organization.

Keywords: Africa, development, ethnicity, institutions, state capacity

JEL Classification: O10, O40, O43

Suggested Citation

Michalopoulos, Stelios and Papaioannou, Elias, Further Evidence on the Link between Pre-Colonial Political Centralization and Comparative Economic Development in Africa (November 2014). CEPR Discussion Paper No. DP10258, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2526371

Stelios Michalopoulos (Contact Author)

Brown University - Department of Economics ( email )

64 Waterman Street
Providence, RI 02912
United States

HOME PAGE: http://https://sites.google.com/site/steliosecon/

Brown University ( email )

Box 1860
Providence, RI 02912
United States

Elias Papaioannou

London Business School ( email )

Sussex Place
Regent's Park
London, London NW1 4SA
United Kingdom

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