Information Technology and Research and Development Impacts on Productivity and Skills: Looking for Correlations on French Firm Level Data
35 Pages Posted: 22 Jan 2001 Last revised: 27 Jul 2022
Date Written: January 2001
Abstract
The main objective of the study is descriptive. We set out to explore the (cor)relations between five IT and R&D indicators and measures of labor and total factor productivity, average wage and skill composition, on four panel data samples of French manufacturing and services firms over the two five years periods 1986-1990 and 1990-1994. Our first indicator is the ratio of the gross book value of office and computing equipment to the gross book value of total physical assets. The four other indicators are respectively constructed using very detailed information on the occupational and skill structure of the firm; they are the shares in the total number of employees of the four categories of specialized workers that we can gather under the headings of 'computer staff', 'electronics staff', 'research staff' and 'analysis staff'. The only significant finding in the time-series dimension of the data is the relation between an increase in all five indicators and a decrease in the share of blue collar-workers, while in the cross-sectional dimension of the data we observe strong evidence of positive correlations with productivity, average wage and the share of administrative managers, as well as negative ones with the share of blue-collar workers.
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
Do you have negative results from your research you’d like to share?
Recommended Papers
-
The Resurgence of Growth in the Late 1990s: Is Information Technology the Story?
-
Does the "New Economy" Measure Up to the Great Inventions of the Past?
-
Energy Efficiency, User Cost Changes, and the Measurement of Durable Goods Prices
-
Information Technology and the U.S. Productivity Revival: What Do the Industry Data Say?
-
Computing Productivity: Firm-Level Evidence
By Erik Brynjolfsson and Lorin M. Hitt
-
Economic Growth in the OECD Area: Recent Trends at the Aggregate and Sectoral Level
By Stefano Scarpetta, Andrea Bassanini, ...