Interest Rates, Credit Rationing, and Investment in Developing Countries
31 Pages Posted: 28 Jan 2006
Date Written: March 2003
Abstract
This paper examines the impact of interest rates and inflation on bank loans and investment within a framework that mimics the financial sectors prevailing in most low-income developing countries. The paper emphasizes the importance of treating the lending and deposit rates of interest as distinct parameters in investment equations. The spread between the two rates is indicative of default risk and has a negative impact on incremental loan amounts associated with higher lending rates, in particular in economies with flawed institutions. The model presented in the paper highlights the importance of promoting macroeconomic stability and upgrading institutions and informational infrastructure.
Keywords: Credit, developing countries, interest rates, institutions, investment
JEL Classification: E44, E52, O17, O23
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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