Central Bank’s Role and Involvement in Bank Regulation: Lender of Last Resort Arrangements and the Special Resolution Regime (SRR) (Presentation Slides)
Published as a chapter in the volume Designing Optimal Models of Financial Regulation in a Changing Financial Environment, ISBN: 978-1-63484-829-9 by Nova Publishers
7 Pages Posted: 17 Jun 2009 Last revised: 8 Feb 2016
Date Written: June 16, 2009
Abstract
This paper considers developments which have necessitated greater involvement and a greater role for the central bank in financial regulation and supervision. The aftermath of the 2007/08 financial crisis has witnessed the enactment of legislation such as the Banking Act of 2009 which has not only introduced greater statutory powers for the central bank, but also the Special Resolution Regime. As well as a consideration of arguments which are in favour of the central bank’s role as supervisor and lender of last resort, the importance of central bank independence and safeguards which exist to ensure that sufficient accountability is fostered, will be considered. Safeguards and accountability mechanisms which are adequate, such that, whilst ensuring that the regulator is not susceptible to regulatory capture, do not impede the ability of such a regulator to obtain vital and necessary information from systemically important individual financial institutions. In its support of the view that central banks should assume a greater role in supervision, this paper not only seeks to justify why such a degree of involvement is vital to ensuring and maintaining stability in the financial system, but also those factors which are considered to be necessary if such a role is to be effective.
Keywords: financial crises, central, bank, lender,last resort, regulation, special resolution regime, liquidation, bankruptcy, systemic risks, living wills, bailing in, resolution procedures, deposit protection, liquidity
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