Infant Mortality and the Health of Survivors: Britain 1910-1950
37 Pages Posted: 19 Jul 2010
There are 2 versions of this paper
Infant Mortality and the Health of Survivors: Britain 1910-1950
Date Written: May 2010
Abstract
The first half of the twentieth century saw rapid improvements in the health and height of British children. Average height and health can be related to infant mortality through a positive selection effect and a negative scarring effect. Examining town-level panel data on the heights of school children I find no evidence for the selection effect but some support for the scarring effect. The results suggest that the improvement in the disease environment, as reflected by the decline in infant mortality, increased average height by about half a centimeter per decade in the first half of the twentieth century.
Keywords: health in Britain, heights of children, infant mortality
JEL Classification: I12, J13, N34
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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