Measuring Oil-Price Shocks Using Market-Based Information
42 Pages Posted: 2 Feb 2012
Date Written: January 2012
Abstract
We study the effects of oil-price shocks on the U.S. economy combining narrative and quantitative approaches. After examining daily oil-related events since 1984, we classify them into various event types. We then develop measures of exogenous shocks that avoid endogeneity and predictability concerns. Estimation results indicate that oil-price shocks have had substantial and statistically significant effects during the last 25 years. In contrast, traditional VAR approaches imply much weaker and insignificant effects for the same period. This discrepancy stems from the inability of VARs to separate exogenous oil-supply shocks from endogenous oil-price fluctuations driven by changes in oil demand.
Keywords: Oil Shocks, Market-based Information, Var Identification, Commodity Price Fluctuations, External Shocks, Oil Prices, Price Increases
JEL Classification: C32, C82, E31, E32, Q43
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
Do you have negative results from your research you’d like to share?
Recommended Papers
-
Imperfect Competition and the Effects of Energy Price Increases on Economic Activity
-
Not All Oil Price Shocks are Alike: Disentangling Demand and Supply Shocks in the Crude Oil Market
By Lutz Kilian
-
Do We Really Know that Oil Caused the Great Stagflation? A Monetary Alternative
By Robert Barsky and Lutz Kilian
-
Oil and the Macroeconomy Since the 1970s
By Robert Barsky and Lutz Kilian
-
Oil and the Macroeconomy Since the 1970s
By Robert Barsky and Lutz Kilian
-
The Macroeconomic Effects of Oil Price Shocks: Why are the 2000s so Different from the 1970s?
By Olivier J. Blanchard and Jordi Galí
-
The Macroeconomic Effects of Oil Shocks: Why are the 2000s so Different from the 1970s?
By Olivier J. Blanchard and Jordi Galí
-
The Macroeconomic Effects of Oil Shocks: Why are the 2000s so Different from the 1970s?
By Olivier J. Blanchard and Jordi Galí
-
Exogenous Oil Supply Shocks: How Big are They and How Much Do They Matter for the Us Economy?
By Lutz Kilian