Craniosynostosis – A Review

Abstract

Craniosynostosis is a craniofacial malformation in which one or more sutures of the cranial vault are fused prematurely. The deformity varies significantly depending on the suture or sutures involved. Uncorrected craniosynostosis leads to a continuing progression of the deformity, and in few cases, an elevation of intracranial pressure. Recommended surgical treatment involves cranial vault reconstruction to open the closed suture, increase intracranial volume and thereby allow the brain to grow normally. The study here is on the etiopathogenesis, clinical manifestations and diagnosis, and surgical management of craniosynostosis.

Keywords: Craniosynostosis, Intracranial Pressure, Sutures