Optimal Effort Incentives in Dynamic Tournaments
55 Pages Posted: 14 Oct 2014
There are 2 versions of this paper
Optimal Effort Incentives in Dynamic Tournaments
Date Written: October 2014
Abstract
This paper analyzes two-stage rank-order tournaments. A principal decides (i) how to spread prize money across the two periods, (ii) how to weigh performance in the two periods when awarding the second period prize, and (iii) whether to reveal performance after the first period. The information revelation policy depends exclusively on properties of the effort cost function. The principal always puts a positive weight on first-period performance in the second period. The size of the weight and the optimal prizes depend on properties of the observation error distribution; they should be chosen so as to strike a balance between the competitiveness of first- and second-period tournaments. In particular, the principal sets no first-period prize unless the observations in period one are considerably more precise than in period two.
Keywords: dynamic tournaments, effort incentives, information revelation, repeated contests
JEL Classification: D02, D44
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation