Essay-Review of Christian’s Maps of Time: An Introduction to Big History
International Studies in the Philosophy of Science, 20(1): 117–120
4 Pages Posted: 9 Mar 2015 Last revised: 30 Mar 2015
Date Written: 2006
Abstract
This well-written volume is an introduction, not to world history, but to the special genre of “Big History,” as the subtitle indicates. Christian and his fellow big historians, reacting against popular scepticism toward “master narratives,” seek to create a new class of grand works that incorporate not only the history of human society, but also of the Earth, its life, and the universe as a whole. Specialists in any of the fields covered by the volume may find rough spots in the treatment of topics they know well, but given the scope of the effort I think it is fair to regard this as something like the first edition of a continuing work. Later editions would be strengthened — as would the Big History movement as a whole — by explicitly incorporating some discussion of teleological reasoning in science, and by deploying clear distinctions between processes that are teleomatic (such as star formation), teleonomic (such as organismal development), and classically teleological (such as intentional behaviour on the part of humans). In “Maps of Time,” David Christian has given us a book full of interesting facts, and with ideas to argue for and against in every chapter. It should provoke lively discussion across a whole range of academic disciplines.
Keywords: big history, cosmology, narrative, philosophy of history, teleology
JEL Classification: Y30
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation