Ethnic Discrimination in the Lab: Evidence of Statistical and Taste-Based Discrimination

43 Pages Posted: 2 Jun 2015 Last revised: 4 Jun 2018

See all articles by David Wozniak

David Wozniak

Eastern Michigan University - Accounting and Finance

Timothy MacNeill

University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT)

Date Written: May 15, 2018

Abstract

Using a lab experiment which simulates a labor market and does not use deception, we investigate racial discrimination for employee selection. We find that discrimination against Blacks persists even when information about candidate abilities is known. The experiment design allows us to observe within-subject variation in discrimination based on different information available about candidates, which helps distinguish between statistical and taste-based discrimination. We find evidence of discrimination by Non-Blacks (mainly Whites) against Blacks whenever race is salient. Some discrimination against Blacks is statistical based on distrust of self-reported abilities. But discrimination by Non-Blacks against Blacks is taste-based as it exists even when accurate information about abilities is known and even when such discrimination is costly. This study is one of the few experimental studies that finds racial discrimination persists in the lab even with good information. We suggest that the institutional and social climate may shape the prevalence of this type of discrimination.

Keywords: Experiment, Discrimination, Signalling, Ethnicity, Race

JEL Classification: C91, J7, J15, D00

Suggested Citation

Wozniak, David and MacNeill, Timothy, Ethnic Discrimination in the Lab: Evidence of Statistical and Taste-Based Discrimination (May 15, 2018). Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2613075 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2613075

David Wozniak (Contact Author)

Eastern Michigan University - Accounting and Finance ( email )

COLLEGE OF BUSINESS
EASTERN MICHIGAN UNIVERSITY
YPSILANTI, MI 48197
United States
734.487.3320 (Phone)

Timothy MacNeill

University of Ontario Institute of Technology (UOIT) ( email )

2000 Simcoe Street North
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 7K4
Canada

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