Conic Asset Pricing and the Costs of Price Fluctuations

34 Pages Posted: 23 Feb 2017

See all articles by Dilip B. Madan

Dilip B. Madan

University of Maryland - Robert H. Smith School of Business

Wim Schoutens

KU Leuven - Department of Mathematics

Date Written: February 20, 2017

Abstract

Prudent upper and lower valuations from the literature on arbitrage free two price economies provide risk characteristics driving required returns. The risk characteristics assess the risk of price fluctuations. The difference between the upper and lower prudent valuations can be viewed as a capital charge. In addition the lower valuation assesses the down side tail risk. The required risk characteristics may be estimated on a daily basis from past data and we elaborate on how to perform such upper and lower valuations using distorted expectations. Details are provided for calculations using just the raw data, or by first fitting a probability distribution, or in terms of estimated arrival rates for jumps. The valuations are obtained with a dynamic calibration of a parameteric distortion on the S&P 500 index options market. Results for required returns based on capital charges and down side risk compensation show an improvement when risk is represented by the arrival rates of jump sizes. For risk assessments based on arrival rates, capital charges constitute between 67% to 85% of the required return. The rest being a charge for downside risk exposures. After the introduction of risk characteristics into required returns there is little scope for covariation measures like asset betas. Different proposed constructions for required returns deliver differences in the value of an invested dollar and associated differences in asset rankings across time.

Keywords: Probability Distortion, Measure Distortion, Self Decomposable Law, Variance Gamma Model

JEL Classification: G10, G12, G13

Suggested Citation

Madan, Dilip B. and Schoutens, Wim, Conic Asset Pricing and the Costs of Price Fluctuations (February 20, 2017). Robert H. Smith School Research Paper No. RHS 2921365, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=2921365 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2921365

Dilip B. Madan (Contact Author)

University of Maryland - Robert H. Smith School of Business ( email )

College Park, MD 20742-1815
United States
301-405-2127 (Phone)
301-314-9157 (Fax)

Wim Schoutens

KU Leuven - Department of Mathematics ( email )

Celestijnenlaan 200 B
Leuven, B-3001
Belgium

Do you have negative results from your research you’d like to share?

Paper statistics

Downloads
132
Abstract Views
909
Rank
390,441
PlumX Metrics