Working with Women, Do Men Get All the Credit?

59 Pages Posted: 18 Jan 2018 Last revised: 24 Aug 2021

See all articles by Shusen Qi

Shusen Qi

Xiamen University - School of Management

Steven Ongena

University of Zurich - Department Finance; Swiss Finance Institute; KU Leuven; NTNU Business School; Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

Hua Cheng

University of Texas at Austin

Date Written: July 30, 2018

Abstract

Are firms that are managed and owned by females-only appraised differently than those where genders mix at the top? To answer this question, we study 7,467 small and medium-sized firms from 22 countries. We find that – when borrowing from banks – firms that are both managed and owned by females more often report binding credit constraints and higher interest rate payments than male-only firms; differences that we can attribute to taste-based discrimination. In contrast, if the manager and the owner have a different gender, we find no such differences with male-only firms. Hence, interestingly banks seem to assume that women invariably play second fiddle in the mixed-gender firms. We also show that discrimination between female-only and other firms disappears from economically more developed regions and from credit markets that are more competitive or dominated by transactional lenders.

Keywords: Credit Access, Gender, Discrimination, Teamwork

JEL Classification: G21, J16, L26

Suggested Citation

Qi, Shusen and Ongena, Steven R. G. and Cheng, Hua, Working with Women, Do Men Get All the Credit? (July 30, 2018). Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper No. 18-01, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3103683 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3103683

Shusen Qi

Xiamen University - School of Management ( email )

No.422 Siming South Road
Xiamen, Fujian 361005
China

Steven R. G. Ongena (Contact Author)

University of Zurich - Department Finance ( email )

Schönberggasse 1
Zürich, 8001
Switzerland

Swiss Finance Institute

c/o University of Geneva
40, Bd du Pont-d'Arve
CH-1211 Geneva 4
Switzerland

KU Leuven ( email )

Oude Markt 13
Leuven, Vlaams-Brabant 3000
Belgium

NTNU Business School ( email )

Norway

Centre for Economic Policy Research (CEPR)

London
United Kingdom

Hua Cheng

University of Texas at Austin ( email )

2317 Speedway
Austin, TX Texas 78712
United States

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