Stability Model for RPL with Minimum Rank Hysterisis Objective Function in 6LoWPAN

International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 118 No. 5 2018, 731-737

8 Pages Posted: 14 Mar 2018

See all articles by Shubhangi Kharche

Shubhangi Kharche

SIES Graduate School of Technology, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication (EXTC), Students

Sanjay Pawar

Usha Mittal Institute of Technology - Department of Electronics and Communication

Date Written: March 11, 2018

Abstract

In the paper, the Stability Model for RPL (IPv6 Routing Protocol) is proposed and validated with results based on its performance with Minimum Rank Hysterisis - Objective Function (MRHOF) in IPv6 over Low Power (6Lo) Wireless Personal Area Network (WPAN) composed of Zolertia Z1 motes. The proposed model is valid for both link and node metrics associated with Minimum rank Hysterisis - Objective Function. A new stability metric termed as Self Adaptive Relative Stability Factor (SARSF) is defined which depends on the parameters creating instability in the RPL based 6LoWPANs. Comprehensive performance comparison of RPL for the objective function with the link metric ETX (MRHOF-ETX) and the node metric (MRHOFEnergy) is done for the parameters defining instability along with the control overhead, Neighbor Discovery Protocol (NDP) overhead, data transmission efficiency and the energy consumption (EC). Percentage Stability (S’) is inversely related to the Self adaptive relative stability factor with energy consumption (SARSFEC). Though the energy consumption for MRHOF-Energy is lower by 28.55% than that of MRHOF-ETX the SARSF outweighs for the prior in terms of parameters generating the routing instability. Thus the percentage stability (S’) for MRHOF-Energy on an average over various probing intervals is 1.3% lower than its counterpart. The battery life for motes deployed in medium scale 6LoWPAN averaged over different probing intervals is 36 hours more for MRHOF-Energy than that for MRHOF-ETX.

Suggested Citation

Kharche, Shubhangi and Pawar, Sanjay, Stability Model for RPL with Minimum Rank Hysterisis Objective Function in 6LoWPAN (March 11, 2018). International Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 118 No. 5 2018, 731-737, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3138170

Shubhangi Kharche (Contact Author)

SIES Graduate School of Technology, Department of Electronics and Telecommunication (EXTC), Students ( email )

Sri Chandrasekarendra
Saraswati Vidyapuram Sector-V
Nerul, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra 400706
India

Sanjay Pawar

Usha Mittal Institute of Technology - Department of Electronics and Communication ( email )

Juhu-Tara Road
Sir Vitthaldas Vidyavihar
Santacruz(W), Mumbai, Maharashtra 400049
India

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