開放式創新與3d打印知識產權問題 (Open Innovation and Intellectual Property Issues of 3D Printing)

《中國政法大學學報》2018年第3期, 第152-164頁

13 Pages Posted: 9 Oct 2018

See all articles by Tianxiang He

Tianxiang He

School of Law, City University of Hong Kong; City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Centre for Chinese & Comparative Law

Date Written: August 23, 2018

Abstract

Chinese Abstract:3D打印技術不僅將制造的工具帶入千家萬戶,也對現有的知識產權制度提出了挑戰。是謀求變革以迅速應對,抑或是審慎觀望、通過現有法律進行微調,需要結合知識產權密集型產業的未來發展變化考量。在"開放式創新"的大趨勢下,筆者認為立法者應當以知識產權法的目的為核心,來思考解決3D打印帶來的知識產權問題。未來的解決之道應當是依托現有法律制度,確保個人非商業性利用3D打印技術的自由,鼓勵權利人推進商業模式升級,綜合利用更為靈活的授權許可方式,降低侵權風險,避免立法者的過早介入,為3D打印技術的未來發展保駕護航。

English Abstract: The 3D printing technology not only brings the manufacturing tools to the consumer level, but also raises critical questions to the intellectual property (IP) regime. The answer to whether we should aim for a brand-new system, or we should prudently revise our laws must be based on the consideration of the future development of IP intensive industry. In the trend of open innovation, the author believes that the legislators should always prioritize the purpose of IP law when finding a solution to the IP issues brought by 3D printing technology. The future path should rely on the current regime, to ensure the freedom of private noncommercial utilization of 3D printing technology, and to promote the upgrade of business models, so that the industry can utilize flexible licensing regime to reduce risk and to prevent early intervention of the legislator, so that the steady and healthy growth of 3D printing technology can be ensured.

Note: Downloadable document is in Chinese.

Keywords: 3D打印, 知識產權, 合理使用, 開放式創新

Suggested Citation

He, Tianxiang and He, Tianxiang, 開放式創新與3d打印知識產權問題 (Open Innovation and Intellectual Property Issues of 3D Printing) (August 23, 2018). 《中國政法大學學報》2018年第3期, 第152-164頁, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3237289

Tianxiang He (Contact Author)

City University of Hong Kong (CityU) - Centre for Chinese & Comparative Law

83 Tat Chee Avenue
Room P5300, 5th Floor, Academic 1
Kowloon Tong
Hong Kong

School of Law, City University of Hong Kong ( email )

83 Tat Chee Avenue
Kowloon
Hong Kong

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