Can't Leave You Now! Intimate Partner Violence Under Forced Coexistence and Economic Uncertainty

29 Pages Posted: 10 Aug 2020 Last revised: 16 Apr 2023

Abstract

With the COVID-19 outbreak imposing stay at home and social distancing policies, warnings about the impact of lockdown and its economic consequences on domestic violence has surged. This paper disentangles the effect of forced coexistence and economic stress on intimate partner violence. Using an online survey data set, we find a 23% increase of intimate partner violence during the lockdown. Our results indicate that the impact of economic consequences is twice as large as the impact of lockdown. We also find a large increase of domestic violence when the relative position of the man worsens, especially in contexts where that position was already being threatened. We view our results as consistent with the male backlash and emotional cue effects.

Keywords: economic stress, lockdown, intimate partner violence, COVID-19, coronavirus

JEL Classification: J12, I18

Suggested Citation

Arenas-Arroyo, Esther and Fernandez-Kranz, Daniel and Nollenberger, Natalia, Can't Leave You Now! Intimate Partner Violence Under Forced Coexistence and Economic Uncertainty. IZA Discussion Paper No. 13570, Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=3669499 or http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3669499

Esther Arenas-Arroyo (Contact Author)

University of Oxford ( email )

58 Banbury Road
Oxford, Oxfordshire OX2 6QS
United Kingdom

HOME PAGE: http://estherarenasarroyo.weebly.com/

Daniel Fernandez-Kranz

IE Business School ( email )

c/ Mª de Molina, 11
Madrid, 28006
Spain
(0034) 915689600 (Phone)

Natalia Nollenberger

IE University

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