Participation Costs and the Sensitivity of Fund Flows to Past Performance
55 Pages Posted: 30 Mar 2005
Date Written: September 2006
Abstract
We present a simple rational model to highlight the effect of investors' participation costs on the response of mutual fund flows to past fund performance. By incorporating participation costs into a model in which investors learn about managers' ability from past returns, we show that mutual funds with lower participation costs have a higher flow sensitivity to medium performance and a lower flow sensitivity to high performance than their higher-cost peers. Using various fund characteristics as proxies for the reduction in participation costs, we provide empirical evidence supporting the model's implications for the asymmetric flow-performance relationship.
Keywords: Mutual fund, transaction costs
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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