Optimal Inventory Policies When the Demand Distribution is Not Known
24 Pages Posted: 1 Feb 2006
There are 3 versions of this paper
Optimal Inventory Policies When the Demand Distribution is Not Known
Optimal Inventory Policies When the Demand Distribution is Not Known
Optimal Inventory Policies When the Demand Distribution is Not Known
Date Written: November 2000
Abstract
This paper analyzes the stochastic inventory control problem when the demand distribution is not known. In contrast to previous Bayesian inventory models, this paper adopts a non-parametric Bayesian approach in which the firm's prior information is characterized by a Dirichlet process prior. This provides considerable freedom in the specification of prior information about demand and it permits the accommodation of fixed order costs. As information on the demand distribution accumulates, optimal history-dependent (s,S) rules are shown to converge to an (s,S) rule that is optimal when the underlying demand distribution is known.
Keywords: Inventory models, Non-parametric Bayesian learning, Dirichlet process
JEL Classification: C6, D8, L2
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation