Reversibility of Different Types of Capital Flows to Emerging Markets
34 Pages Posted: 12 Oct 2006
Date Written: 2006
Abstract
Most of the emerging market currency crises are accompanied by sharp reversals or "sudden stops" of capital inflows. We investigated whether some types of capital flows are more likely to reverse than others during these crises. Foreign direct investment is usually considered stable while portfolio investment is frequently depicted as the least reliable type of flow. Recent statistical testing has yielded conflicting results on this issue. We argue that a major problem with recent studies is that the degree of variability of capital flows during normal or inflow periods may give little clue to their behavior during crises and it is the latter that is most important for policy. Using data for 35 emerging economies for 1990 through 2003, we confirm that direct investment is the most stable category, but find that private loans on average are as reversible as portfolio flows.
Keywords: Capital flows, Sudden stops, Surges in capital flows, Emerging Markets, private loans, portfolio flows, foreign direct investment
JEL Classification: F32, F41
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
Do you have negative results from your research you’d like to share?
Recommended Papers
-
Leading Indicators of Currency Crises
By Graciela Kaminsky, Saul Lizondo, ...
-
By Barry Eichengreen, Andrew Kenan Rose, ...
-
By Barry Eichengreen, Andrew Kenan Rose, ...
-
Financial Crises in Emerging Markets: The Lessons from 1995
By Jeffrey D. Sachs, Aaron Tornell, ...
-
A Rational Expectations Model of Financial Contagion
By Laura E. Kodres and Matt Pritsker
-
Financial Intermediaries and Markets
By Franklin Allen and Douglas M. Gale