Relative Performance in Bilateral Trade
Zurich IEER Working Paper No. 327
39 Pages Posted: 13 Jul 2007
Date Written: June 2007
Abstract
Concerns for relative performance are integrated into a model of contractual renegotiation in bilateral trade. It is shown that concerns for relative performance do never impede efficient trade. Moreover, conditional on renegotiation to occur, concerns for relative performance tend to mitigate material rent expropriation. However, concerns for relative performance make the occurrence of renegotiation more likely, and may thereby lead to underinvestment even in very optimistic environments. The analysis suggests an explanation for the occurrence of the Druzhba pipeline conflict between Russia and Belarus in January 2007.
Keywords: Bilateral trade, incomplete contracting, relative performance, renegotiation, Druzhba pipeline
JEL Classification: D86, L95
Suggested Citation: Suggested Citation
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